Monday, December 10, 2007

HUMAN RIGHTS DAY

HUMAN RIGHTS DAY

10th December


"International Human Rights Day represents an invaluable opportunity to reflect on the persistent human rights challenges worldwide and to identify what further steps the European Union can take to promote human rights throughout the world. However, there is still much to be done in turning human rights into reality in the life of every child, woman and man around the globe. "


Our school is tremendously working to create awareness towards human rights and surely this will help the children to understand their basic right and that of others....

The students of Sayunkt club presented a small skit for the students.....so that they come across the malpractices taking place in the world.We raised the social issues such as child marriage,child labour,child education,women education,unequaulity of genders...
We prepared a board about the basic rights to emphasis the same...
The Principal of our school recieved an award fron U.N. for contribution towards creating awareness for human rights

The main aim of the Sayunkt club is to make the students and the people aware about the various works done by the United Nations for the betterment of world and progress of the human beings ....and such programmes fulfil the aim to its fullest.....

Tuesday, December 4, 2007

APRIL 2 PROPOSED AS WORLD AUTISM DAY

The United Nations hopes that proposed designation of April 2 as 'World Autism Day' would help draw attention towards tis epidermic which is estimated to affect 35 million people worlwide.......
Nassir Abdulaziz Al-Nasser ,Permanent Representative of Qatar to the U.N. called on Members states to break the "barrier of shame" of people suffering from autism and raise international awareness regarding the importance of regarding the importance of early diagonisis and treatment of the disease......

Autism is brain development disorder that impaires social interaction and communication, and causes restricted and repititive behaviour , all starting before a child is three years old.
'Combarting autism is going to require worlwide effort. It is not politically,geographically or economically centered . It is an equal destroyer .'said Bob Wright ,co-founder of autism speaks, a U.S. based non-governmental organisation that works to raise awareness of autism and fund research for its causes and treatment.
An immediate global response to address the epidemic is being considered as the need of the hour.

Friday, November 16, 2007

24th OCTOBER- UNITED NATIONS DAY
The U.N. Day in our school was celebrated by framing various boards on the United Nations working. Students of the Sayunkt club gave some information on the main objectives of United Nations and also described the framing and working of United Nations.They also gave a brief about the main organs of theU.N, Its future ideas and its progress in improving world's economy and maintanence of peace in the world.It was a good experience ,noticing such events in the school and the enthusiasm generated among the students regarding U.N.
FORMATION OF COUNCIL

We held elections when we assembled for a meeting in the club.Candidates were selected for the respective vote.Each member of the General Assembly had the right to vote and each vote had one value.The different posts were of Secreatary,2 Assistant Secretary, The Treasurer and a council of seven members .It was held in the very same way the elections are held in the General Assembly.

Monday, November 12, 2007

THE SAYUNKT CLUB
The Sayunkt club of our school is co-ordinated by Ms.Seema Lal & Ms.Neha Goel.This club aims at spreading awareness about the U.N. and its various agencies.It's a small step in preparing the future generation Global Citizens ,who learn to live in peace and harmony.

Wednesday, May 16, 2007

Various organisations established by United Nations

The United Nations has set up many organisatons such as :-

WORLD HEALTH ORGANISATION

FOOD AND AGRICULTURAL ORGANISATION

UNITED NATIONS EDUCATION , SCIENTIFIC AND CULTURAL ORGANISATION

UNITED NATIONS CHILDREN EMERGENCY FUND
INTERNATIONAL LABOUR ORGANISATION
WORLD BANK
WORLD HEALTH ORGANISATION(WHO)
Health for all is the main aim of World health organisation that was established in the year 1948.Its headquaters were established at Switzerland. It helps its member sates to reinforce their health systems including building up of infrastructure development of human resource and provision of essential drugs.
FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANISATION(FAO)
FAO aims at raising levels of nutrition and standard of living of the people , improving the production and distribution of all food items and agricultural products....also improving the conditions of the rural population.this also combats many animal diseases.along with thatit also promotes investments in agriulture for betterment of natural resources.....
UNITED NATIONS EDUCATIONAL,SCIENTIFIC AND CULTURAL ORGANISATION(UNESCO)
UNESCO was established in 1946 with its headquaters at Paris. It promotes world peace through cooperation in educational , scientific and cultural fields.It also preserves the cultural heritage...It assists the member states to preserve and protect their monuments,rare manuscripts and works of arts.India is one of its important members.It has even played avery significant role in the field of communication.....
UNITED NATIONS CHILDREN FUND (UNICEF)
UNICEF is the only U.N. agency which is exclusively dedicated to to the cause of children and women,especially in the developing countries.It was set up in the year1946 as a temperory agency under the name United Nations Children Emergency Fund and was declared a permanent aency in the year 1956 due to its immense progress in the same field.Its name was changed to United Nation Children's Emergency Fund but its symbol remaained the same.
INTERNATIONAL LABOUR ORGANISATION (ILO)
It became the first specialsed agency of the United Nations in 1946. Its headquaters were present in Switzerland . Only ILO is the agency which is a nobel prize winner in the year 1969.Its main aim is to work for social, labour welfare and human rights.It promotes justice for people working everywhere....whether it is a labour or a high official...it also formulates to improve the condition of the industrial workers.
WORLD BANK
World bank is a combination of fine institutes:-
  1. International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD)
  2. International Finance Corporation
  3. International Development Association
  4. Multilateral Investment - Gaurantee agency
  5. International Centre for Settlement of Investment disputes

The world Bank and its four constitutes are situated at Washington D.C. at U.S.A.


It has even started many programmes to improve the condition of the world eological balance...

United Nations Environmental Programmes (UNEP)

They have established an United nations Environmental Programmes...The UN Environment Programme (or UNEP) coordinates United Nations environmental activities, assisting developing countries in implementing environmentally sound policies and encourages sustainable development through sound environmental practices. It was founded as a result of the United Nations ....Conference on the Human Environment in December 1972 and is headquartered in Gigiri, Nairobi, Kenya. UNEP also has six regional offices and various country offices.

Its activities cover a wide range of issues regarding the atmosphere, marine and terrestrial ecosystems. It has played a significant role in developing international environmental conventions, promoting environmental science and information and illustrating the way those can work in conjunction with policy, working on the development and implementation of policy with national governments and regional institution and working in conjunction with environmental Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs). UNEP has also been active in funding and implementing environmentally related development projects.

Tuesday, May 15, 2007

Monday, May 14, 2007

united nations

United Nations
The United Nations (UN) is an international organization whose stated aims are to facilitate co-operation in international law, international security, economic development, social progress and human rights issues. The United Nations was founded in 1945 to replace the League of Nations, in the hope that it would intervene in conflicts between nations and thereby avoid war. The organization began with fifty countries signing the United Nations Charter. The organization's structure still reflects in some ways the circumstances of its founding. The five permanent members of the UN Security Council, each of which has veto power on any UN resolution, are the main victors of World War II or their successor states (alphabetical order): the People's Republic of China (which replaced the Republic of China); the French Republic; the Russian Federation (which replaced the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics); the United Kingdom; and the United States of America.


The six principle oprgans of United Nations are:-


General Assembly


Security Council


Economic andTrusteeship council


International Court of Justice


Secretariat

Trusteeship council


GENERAL ASSEMBLY
The United Nations General Assembly (GA, UNGA) is one of the five principal organs of the United Nations. It is the main deliberative organ of the United Nations. It is made up of all United Nations member states and meets in regular yearly sessions under a president elected from among the representatives. As the only UN organ in which all members are represented, the Assembly serves as a forum for members to discuss issues of international law and to make decisions regarding the functioning of the organization.


THE INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE


The key principle is that the Court only has jurisdiction on the basis of consent. The court has no true compulsory jurisdiction. Jurisdiction is often a key question for the Court, because it is challenged by the respondent. At the Preliminary Objections phase, a respondent may challenge (i) jurisdiction and/or (ii) admissibility of the case. Article 36 outlines four bases on which the Court's jurisdiction may be founded. Only states may be parties in contentious cases before the ICJ. Individuals, corporations, parts of a federal state, NGOs, UN organs and self-determination groups are excluded from direct participation in cases, although the Court may receive information from public international organisations. This does not preclude non-state interests from being the subject of proceedings if one state brings the case against another. For example, a state may, in case of "diplomatic protection", bring a case on behalf of one of its nationals or corporations.


SECURITY COUNCIL
It is the most powerful organ of the United Nations.It is responsible for security and peace in the world.It comprises of 15 member states out of which only 5 are permanent.Its main function is to recommend General assembly for the addmission of its members to theUnited Nations.


Trusteeship Council


It was established to ensure the administrationand development of the areas which were not able to govern themselves.all those countries are now governed by the Trusteeship Coucil....


THE SECRETARIAT
The secretariat is headed by the secretary general.It serves the needs of various organs aoU.N. as well as representatives of the member countries .There are about 170 countries' workers approximately 50,000 in number so its strength is alot more than members of any other organ's .


THE ECONOMIC AND TRUSTEESHIP COUNCIL


It discusses and tries to solve the economic , social , cultural , economic , humanitarian etc. problems of the United Nations . It especially serves the women and the problems of the children . it also co-ordinatethe activities of various problems of United Nations.

written by kanupriya